The benefit of puzzles for the brain (2024)

According to research*, it has been found that older adults who regularly take part in word and number puzzles have sharper brains. The more often they played puzzles, the better their brain function.

A study found that doing crossword puzzles could reduce the onset of dementia by two and a half years. This suggests that mentally stimulating activities may help delay the onset of symptoms, but on their own, they cannot prevent dementia. Brain puzzles may however be considered as part of a more comprehensive dementia prevention programme that also involvesexercise and healthy eating.

The benefit of puzzles for the brain (1)

Below are some of the health and wellbeing benefits that puzzles can have:

  • They improve short-term memory

Working on a puzzle reinforces connections between brain cells, improves mental speed and is an effective way to improve short-term memory.

  • They enhance your mood

Puzzles increase the production of dopamine, a chemical that regulates mood, memory, and concentration. Dopamine is released with every success as we solve the puzzle.

  • They make it easier to unwind

Although it is tempting to unwind by watching the television or by reading on a tablet, the body should avoid screen time before bed. Puzzles provide a much better opportunity to relax, making it easier to fall asleep and properly switch off.

  • They improve visual and spatial reasoning

You need to look at individual parts of a jigsaw puzzle, or available spaces in a crossword puzzle and figure out how to fit the pieces or words into their space. If done regularly, this will improve your visual and spatial reasoning skills.

The benefit of puzzles for the brain (2)

  • They offer stress relief

By doing a jigsaw puzzle, you are getting the same benefits as if you meditated. The stress of everyday life disappears and is replaced by a sense of peace and tranquillity that lowers your blood pressure and heart rate.

  • They sharpen your logic and reasoning

Puzzles are intended to exercise your brain. Crossword puzzles, riddles, word searches and logic problems can all activate different parts of your brain, helping you to hone your critical and analytical thinking skills.

Why not try a puzzle with your family and see the benefits for yourself?

*Research: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/05/190516082349.htm

The benefit of puzzles for the brain (2024)

FAQs

The benefit of puzzles for the brain? ›

Working on a puzzle reinforces connections between brain cells, improves mental speed and is an effective way to improve short-term memory. Puzzles increase the production of dopamine, a chemical that regulates mood, memory, and concentration. Dopamine is released with every success as we solve the puzzle.

Why are puzzles good for the brain? ›

Studies have shown that jigsaw puzzles can help improve visual-spatial reasoning, short-term memory, and problem-solving skills as well as combat cognitive decline, which can reduce risk of developing dementia. There are also mental health benefits to puzzling.

What happens if you do puzzles every day? ›

Improved Memory

This, in turn, improves mental speed and thought processes. Puzzles are especially good for improving short-term memory. Our short-term memory helps us remember shapes and colors and visualize the bigger picture to figure out which pieces will fit together.

Do puzzles improve IQ? ›

IQ is often used to measure intelligence and the ability to think and solve problems. A University of Michigan study by Dr. Susanne Jäggi discovered that by engaging in jigsaw puzzles or riddles for 25 minutes daily, you may improve your IQ by up to four points.

Do puzzles help prevent dementia? ›

How do puzzles and games help to reduce dementia risk? Puzzles and games, particularly those that require critical thinking, problem-solving, and memory recall, have been associated with a reduced risk of dementia, says Patrick Porter, Ph. D, neuroscience expert and founder of BrainTap.

Are puzzles good for aging? ›

Putting together pieces of a puzzle is a way to use that area of the brain and strengthen short-term memory. Strengthening short-term memory is especially important for aging adults because it declines as they get older.

Why are puzzles so addictive? ›

Your brain doesn't only release dopamine when you complete a puzzle — it also releases dozens of little doses of dopamine along the way. This mood-boosting ability, along with several other benefits, is what makes jigsaw puzzles so addictive and keeps millions of people hooked.

Why do puzzles help anxiety? ›

Evidence suggests that finding puzzle pieces or doing any type of puzzles are small wins that can help release dopamine in your brain resulting in a positive mood (Bergland, 2011). Other literature suggests that in our multi-tasking current way of life, it helps to focus your mind on a single task.

What makes someone good at puzzles? ›

This is the mindset you need to be a good puzzle solver, and it's a mindset that, I find, spills over into life outside of puzzles. The hallmarks of the Puzzler Mindset include being deeply curious, solution-oriented, rigorous, cognitively flexible, and good at taking other people's perspectives.

What are the physical benefits of puzzles? ›

Jigsaw puzzles can help you relax and may reduce heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing rate as a result. They can also be excellent for improving and maintaining our fine motor skills (making the manipulation of small objects easier).

Do puzzles sharpen your brain? ›

Working on a puzzle reinforces connections between brain cells, improves mental speed and is an effective way to improve short-term memory. Puzzles increase the production of dopamine, a chemical that regulates mood, memory, and concentration. Dopamine is released with every success as we solve the puzzle.

What kind of mind is good at puzzles? ›

The ISFJ personality type is also called “The Defender.” People with this personality are kind, but reserved. They may seem quiet, yet they are constantly observing the world around them. ISFJs are great at remembering the small details, which is why they make great puzzlers.

How long does a 1000 piece puzzle take? ›

A 1,000-piece puzzle has a solving time range of 5 to 12 hours and an average solving time of 9 hours. This kind of time of time is our preference. It's great for leaving out on the table and chipping away at over a week or two.

Why are puzzles so therapeutic? ›

All your brainpower goes to finding two pieces that fit perfectly together. Puzzles reduce stress because they distract our brain with finding patterns, which then triggers a hormone response and lowers cortisol.

What are the mental benefits of solving puzzles? ›

They provide many benefits, including mental stimulation, increased creativity, stress reduction, improved memory retention, enhanced visual-spatial reasoning, boosted problem-solving skills, increased productivity, social engagement, enhanced mood, and long-term cognitive benefits.

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